Improving Cybersecurity Posture Through Risk-Based Vulnerability Management Frameworks

Abstract

In an era where the digital landscape is expanding exponentially, organizations face a growing number of cybersecurity threats that exploit vulnerabilities in systems, applications, and networks. The traditional approach of addressing vulnerabilities in isolation is insufficient for mitigating complex risks. A Risk-Based Vulnerability Management (RBVM) framework presents a more effective methodology, integrating risk assessment and prioritization to address vulnerabilities in alignment with organizational objectives. This paper explores how RBVM frameworks improve cybersecurity posture by emphasizing the contextual prioritization of vulnerabilities based on factors such as exploitability, potential impact, and threat intelligence. Key components of RBVM frameworks, including risk scoring, asset criticality, and dynamic response planning, are analyzed to highlight their role in reducing exposure to cyber risks. Moreover, the paper delves into the challenges and best practices for implementing RBVM frameworks, including automation, continuous monitoring, and cross-departmental collaboration. By adopting RBVM, organizations can achieve a proactive and resilient cybersecurity strategy, ensuring efficient allocation of resources to mitigate the most pressing threats.